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Original Article
Epidemiology
Serum Betatrophin Concentrations and the Risk of Incident Diabetes: A Nested Case-Control Study from Chungju Metabolic Disease Cohort
Seung-Hwan Lee, Marie Rhee, Hyuk-Sang Kwon, Yong-Moon Park, Kun-Ho Yoon
Diabetes Metab J. 2018;42(1):53-62.   Published online November 3, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4093/dmj.2018.42.1.53
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  • 8 Web of Science
  • 8 Crossref
AbstractAbstract PDFPubReader   
Background

Betatrophin is a newly identified hormone derived from the liver and adipose tissue, which has been suggested to regulate glucose and lipid metabolism. Circulating levels of betatrophin are altered in various metabolic diseases, although the results are inconsistent. We aimed to examine whether betatrophin is a useful biomarker in predicting the development of diabetes.

Methods

A nested case-control study was performed using a prospective Chungju Metabolic disease Cohort Study. During a 4-year follow-up period, we analyzed 167 individuals who converted to diabetes and 167 non-converters, who were matched by age, sex, and body mass index. Serum betatrophin levels were measured by an ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay).

Results

Baseline serum betatrophin levels were significantly higher in the converter group compared to the non-converter group (1,315±598 pg/mL vs. 1,072±446 pg/mL, P<0.001). After adjusting for age, sex, body mass index, fasting plasma glucose, systolic blood pressure, total cholesterol, and family history of diabetes, the risk of developing diabetes showed a stepwise increase across the betatrophin quartile groups. Subjects in the highest baseline quartile of betatrophin levels had more than a threefold higher risk of incident diabetes than the subjects in the lowest quartile (relative risk, 3.275; 95% confidence interval, 1.574 to 6.814; P=0.010). However, no significant relationships were observed between serum betatrophin levels and indices of insulin resistance or β-cell function.

Conclusion

Circulating levels of betatrophin could be a potential biomarker for predicting new-onset diabetes. Further studies are needed to understand the underlying mechanism of this association.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Maternal and cord blood betatrophin (angiopoietin‐like protein 8) in pregnant women with gestational diabetes and normoglycemic controls: A systematic review, meta‐analysis, and meta‐regression
    Faustino R. Pérez‐López, Junhua Yuan, Manuel Sánchez‐Prieto, María T. López‐Baena, Gonzalo R. Pérez‐Roncero, Seshadri Reddy Varikasuvu
    Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Evaluation of Adiponectin and ANGPTL8 in Women With Metabolic Syndrome in the Madinah Region of Saudi Arabia
    Walaa Mohammedsaeed, Ahmed Ahmed, Nada Alharbi, Amjaad Aljohani, Razan Alruwaithi, Reem Alharbi, Shatha Alahmadi
    Cureus.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Associations Between Betatrophin with Irisin and Metabolic Factors: Effects of Two Exercise Trainings in Diabetic Rats
    Hassan Tavassoli, Ali Heidarianpour
    The American Journal of the Medical Sciences.2021; 362(5): 496.     CrossRef
  • Evidences for Expression and Location of ANGPTL8 in Human Adipose Tissue
    Leonardo Catalano-Iniesta, Virginia Sánchez Robledo, María Carmen Iglesias-Osma, Amparo Galán Albiñana, Sixto Carrero, Enrique J. Blanco, Marta Carretero-Hernández, José Carretero, María José García-Barrado
    Journal of Clinical Medicine.2020; 9(2): 512.     CrossRef
  • Higher circulating levels of ANGPTL8 are associated with body mass index, triglycerides, and endothelial dysfunction in patients with coronary artery disease
    Reza Fadaei, Hossein Shateri, Johanna K. DiStefano, Nariman Moradi, Mohammad Mohammadi, Farzad Emami, Hassan Aghajani, Nasrin Ziamajidi
    Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry.2020; 469(1-2): 29.     CrossRef
  • Effects of a diet with or without physical activity on angiopoietin-like protein 8 concentrations in overweight/obese patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes: a randomized controlled trial
    Hao Hu, Guoyue Yuan, Xinchen Wang, Jin Sun, Zhaohua Gao, Tingting Zhou, Wenwen Yin, Ruonan Cai, Xing Ye, Zhaoling Wang
    Endocrine Journal.2019; 66(1): 89.     CrossRef
  • The potential role of angiopoietin-like protein-8 in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a possibility for predictive diagnosis and targeted preventive measures?
    Yasmine Amr Issa, Samar Samy Abd ElHafeez, Noha Gaber Amin
    EPMA Journal.2019; 10(3): 239.     CrossRef
  • A Short Review on ANGPTL-8 as an Important Regulator in Diabetes
    Maryam Esfahani, Mohammad Taghi Goodarzi
    Avicenna Journal of Medical Biochemistry.2019; 7(2): 61.     CrossRef

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